Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 36 - Diffraction - Problems - Page 1108: 3b

Answer

$1.0mm$

Work Step by Step

We can use the given values in equation (36-3) to solve for $\theta$; $\alpha \sin \theta = m \lambda $ where $m=1,2,3,....$ (minima) Therefore; $ \theta =\arcsin( m \lambda /\alpha )$ $ \theta =\arcsin( 1 *590*10^{-9}m /(.40*10^{-3}m ))$ $ \theta =1.475 * 10^{–3}rad$ The distance to the screen, D, and the distance to the minima,y, are related by : $y=D \tan \theta$ $y=D \tan \theta$ $y=0.70 \tan 1.475 * 10^{–3}$ $y=1.0*10^{-3}$ $y=1.0mm$ The distance on the screen from the center of the diffraction pattern to the first minimum is 1.0mm
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