Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 33 - Electromagnetic Waves - Problems - Page 1005: 57

Answer

The diameter is $182~cm$

Work Step by Step

We can use Equation (33-45) to find the critical angle $\theta_c$: $\theta_c = sin^{-1}~\frac{n_2}{n_1}$ $\theta_c = sin^{-1}~\frac{1.00}{1.33}$ $\theta_c = 48.75^{\circ}$ The maximum incident angle of the light is $48.75^{\circ}$ We can find the radius of the circle: $\frac{r}{80.0~cm} = tan~48.75^{\circ}$ $r = (80.0~cm)~tan~48.75^{\circ}$ $r = 91.2~cm$ Since the diameter is twice the radius, the diameter is $182~cm$
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