College Physics (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32160-183-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32160-183-4

Chapter 18 - Basic Electric Circuits - Learning Path Questions and Exercises - Conceptual Questions - Page 651: 5

Answer

If they are in series, the effective resistance will be closer in value to that of the large resistance because$R_{s}=R_{1}+R_{2}$. If $R_{1}>>R_{2}$, then $R_{s}\approx R_{1}$. If they are in parallel, the effective resistance will be closer in value to that of the small resistance because $R_{p}=\frac{R_{1}R_{2}}{R_{1}+R_{2}}$. If $R_{1}>>R_{2}$, then $R_{p}\approx\frac{R_{1}R_{2}}{R_{1}}=R_{2}$.

Work Step by Step

If they are in series, the effective resistance will be closer in value to that of the large resistance because$R_{s}=R_{1}+R_{2}$. If $R_{1}>>R_{2}$, then $R_{s}\approx R_{1}$. If they are in parallel, the effective resistance will be closer in value to that of the small resistance because $R_{p}=\frac{R_{1}R_{2}}{R_{1}+R_{2}}$. If $R_{1}>>R_{2}$, then $R_{p}\approx\frac{R_{1}R_{2}}{R_{1}}=R_{2}$.
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