College Physics (4th Edition)

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073512141
ISBN 13: 978-0-07351-214-3

Chapter 6 - Problems - Page 229: 32

Answer

$W_{total}=2.484\times 10^3J$

Work Step by Step

We can determine the required work done as follows: We know that $f=\mu_k mg\frac{\sqrt{L^2-h^2}}{L}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $f=0.2\times 1400\times \frac{\sqrt{(4)^2-(1)^2}}{1}$ This simplifies to: $f=1084.44N$ Now, the work done by the friction force is given as $W_{friction}=fh$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $W_{friction}=1084.44\times 1=1084.44J$ The work done due to the force of gravity is given as $W_{gravity}=mgh$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $W_{gravity}=1400\times 1=1400J$ The total work done can be calculated as $W_{total}=W_{friction}+W_{gravity}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $W_{total}=1084.44J+1400J$ $\implies W_{total}=2.484\times 10^3J$
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