College Physics (4th Edition)

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073512141
ISBN 13: 978-0-07351-214-3

Chapter 17 - Problems - Page 655: 59

Answer

(a) The electric field does not change. (b) The potential difference increases.

Work Step by Step

(a) The electric field between the plates can be expressed as $E = \frac{Q/A}{\epsilon_0}$ The area does not change and obviously the constant $\epsilon_0$ does not change. Since the capacitor is disconnected from the battery, the charge $Q$ on the plates can not change. Therefore, the electric field does not change. (b) $V = E~d$ Since the distance $d$ increases while the electric field does not change, the potential difference increases.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.