Answer
19 protons, 21 neutrons
Work Step by Step
Atomic number of the isotope $^{40}_{19}K$ = 19 = $Z$
Mass number of $^{40}_{19}N$ = 40 = $A$
So, number of protons = Atomic number = 19
Number of neutrons = $A - Z = 40-19 $ = 21
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