Answer
82 protons and 126 neutrons
Work Step by Step
Atomic number of the isotope $^{208}_{82}Pb$ = 82 = $Z$
Mass number of $^{208}_{82}Pb$ = 208 = $A$
So, number of protons = Atomic number = 82
Number of neutrons = $A - Z = 208 - 82 $ = 126