Answer
Resting membrane potential is maintained by changes in membrane permeability for potassium, sodium, calcium, and chloride ions. Once the membrane is polarized, a voltage is needed to establish the difference of potentials inside the cell and outside the cell. The sodium-potassium pump is responsible for maintaining the membrane potential.
Work Step by Step
Resting membrane potential is maintained by changes in membrane permeability for potassium, sodium, calcium, and chloride ions. Once the membrane is polarized, a voltage is needed to establish the difference of potentials inside the cell and outside the cell. The sodium-potassium pump is responsible for maintaining the membrane potential.