Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter P - Section P.8 - Modeling with Equations - Exercise Set - Page 124: 46

Answer

$6$ people

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Assume that there were $x$ number of people in the original group; then each person should share a cost of $\frac{480000}{x}$ dollars. Step 2. Adding 4 more people, we have $x+4$ and each should pay $\frac{480000}{x+4}$ dollars. Step 3. Based on the condition given, we have $\frac{480000}{x}-\frac{480000}{x+4}=32000$, which can be simplified to $\frac{15}{x}-\frac{15}{x+4}=4$ Step 4. Multiply $x(x+4)$ on both sides; we have $15(x+4)-15x=x(x+4)$ or $x^2+4x-60=0$, which can be factored as $(x-6)(x+10)=0$ Step 5. Discard the negative solution; we have $x=6$
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