Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 2 - Section 2.7 - Polynomial and Rational Inequalities - Exercise Set - Page 413: 38

Answer

$(-\infty,-7)\cup(-1,1)$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Factor the inequality as $x^2(x+7)-(x+7)\lt0$ or $(x+7)(x+1)(x-1)\lt0$ Then the boundary points are $x=-7,-1,1$ Step 2. Using test points to examine signs across the boundary points, we have $...(-)...(-7)...(+)...(-1)...(-)...(1)...(+)...$ Thus, the solutions are: $x\lt-7$ plus $-1\lt x\lt1$ Step 3. We can express the solutions on a real number line as shown in the figure. Step 4. We can express the solutions in interval notation as $(-\infty,-7)\cup(-1,1)$
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