Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.10 - Modeling with Functions - Exercise Set - Page 293: 19

Answer

The expression for the product of two numbers $P$ which sums $66$ as a function of one of the numbers, $x$ is $P\left( x \right)=66x-{{x}^{2}}$.

Work Step by Step

Let the first number be x and the second number be $y$. The sum of the number x and y is $66$. $x+y=66$. Rearrange for y. $y=66-x$. Consider the product of two numbers. $P=xy$ Substitute $66-x$ for $y$. $\begin{align} & P=x\left( 66-x \right) \\ & p=66x-{{x}^{2}} \\ \end{align}$ The product is a function of x which can also be expressed as, $P\left( x \right)=66x-{{x}^{2}}$ Hence, the expression for the product of two numbers $P$ which sums to $66$ as a function of one of the numbers, $x$ is $P\left( x \right)=66x-{{x}^{2}}$.
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