Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 17 - Second-Order Differential Equations - 17.2 Nonhomogeneous Linear Equations - 17.2 Exercises - Page 1207: 18

Answer

$y_{p_1}(x)=A e^{3x}; y_{p_2}(x)=x(Bx+C) \cos 2x+x(Dx+E) \sin 2 x$ There is no term of $y_{p_2}(x)=x(Bx+C) \cos 2x+x(Dx+E) \sin 2 x$ is a solution of the complimentary equation or auxiliary equation.

Work Step by Step

Consider $G(x)=e^{\alpha x} A(x) \sin mx $ or $G(x)=e^{\beta x} A(x) \cos mx $ The trial solution for the method of undetermined coefficients is defined as: $y_p(x)=e^{\alpha x} B(x) \sin mx +e^{\beta x} C(x) \cos mx$ On comparing the above equation with the given equation, we get $m=k=1$ Hence, the trial solution for the method of undetermined coefficients is as follows: $y_{p_1}(x)=A e^{3x}; y_{p_2}(x)=x(Bx+C) \cos 2x+x(Dx+E) \sin 2 x$ There is no term of $y_{p_2}(x)=x(Bx+C) \cos 2x+x(Dx+E) \sin 2 x$ is a solution of the complimentary equation or auxiliary equation.
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