Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.5 Surface Area - 15.5 Exercises - Page 1069: 21

Answer

$A(S)=\sqrt{1+a^2+b^2} A(D) $ The result has been proved.

Work Step by Step

We write the surface area of the part $z=f(x,y)$ as follows: $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt {1+(f_x)^2+(f_y)^2} dx \ dy$ and, $\iint_{D} dA$ defines the projection of the surface on the xy-plane. We are given that $A(D)$ is the area of that projection. This implies that $\iint_{D} dA=A(D) ...(1)$ Our aim is to calculate the area of the given surface. Next we will use calculator to compute the result as follows: $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt{1+(a)^{2}+(b)^{2}} d A \\ =\iint_{D} \sqrt{1+a^2+b^2} dA \\=\sqrt{1+a^2+b^2} \iint_{D} dA $ Use equation(1), so $$A(S)=\sqrt{1+a^2+b^2} A(D) $$ So, the result has been proved.
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