Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.5 Surface Area - 15.5 Exercises - Page 1069: 18

Answer

$3 \sqrt {11}+2 \sinh^{-1} (\dfrac{3}{\sqrt 2})$

Work Step by Step

We write the surface area of the part $z=f(x,y)$ as follows: $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt {1+(f_x)^2+(f_y)^2} dx \ dy$ and, $\iint_{D} dA$ defines the projection of the surface on the xy-plane. Since, $-2 \leq x \leq 1$ and $-1 \leq y \leq 1$ Our aim is to calculate the area of the given surface. $$A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt{1+(2x+1)^{2}+(1)^{2}} d A \\ =\iint_{D} \sqrt{1+4x^2+4x+1+1} d A \\ =\iint_{D} \sqrt{4x^2+4x+3} \space d A $$ Next we will use calculator to compute the result as follows: $$A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt{4x^2+4x+3} \space d A \\= \int_{-1}^{1} \int_{-2}^{1} \sqrt{4x^2+4x+3} \space dx \space dy \\=3 \sqrt {11}+2 \sinh^{-1} (\dfrac{3}{\sqrt 2})$$
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