Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 6 - Applications of the Integral - 6.5 Work and Energy - Exercises - Page 318: 28

Answer

$ 176.4 \ J$

Work Step by Step

The work done on the $i$th segment of the chain to the top of the building is: $W_{i}=\Sigma_{j=1}^N W_i \approx (4 \Delta y) (9.8) y_i \ J$ Therefore, the work done when $\Delta y \to 0$ can be computed as: $ W=\int_{0}^{3} (4)(9.8) \ y \ dy \\=19.6 [y^2]_{0}^{3}\\=19.6 \times (3)^2 \\ = 176.4 \ J$
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