Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 12 - Parametric Equations, Polar Coordinates, and Conic Sections - 12.4 Area and Arc Length in Polar - Exercises - Page 625: 38

Answer

total length $\simeq 15.40$

Work Step by Step

$r = f\left( \theta \right) = 2 + \sin 2\theta $, ${\ \ }$ $f'\left( \theta \right) = 2\cos 2\theta $. From Exercise 19 and 20 we see that the entire curve is in the interval $0 \le \theta \le 2\pi $. So, using Eq. (7) the total length of the curve is $s = \mathop \smallint \limits_0^{2\pi } \sqrt {{{\left( {2 + \sin 2\theta } \right)}^2} + {{\left( {2\cos 2\theta } \right)}^2}} {\rm{d}}\theta $ Evaluating it using a computer algebra system we obtain the result: $s \simeq 15.40$
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