Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 3 - Applications of Differentiation - 3.2 Exercises - Page 176: 60

Answer

Acceleration is the derivative of velocity. The time interval (in hours) we observe is $[a, b]=[0,1/30]$ By the Mean Value Theorem, a $t_{0}\displaystyle \in(0, \frac{1}{30})$ exists, such that $v^{\prime}(t_{0})=a(t_{0})=1500$ miles/h$r^{2}$

Work Step by Step

The Mean Value Theorem If $f$ is continuous on the closed interval $[a, b]$ and differentiable on the open interval $(a, b)$ , then there exists a number $c$ in $(a, b)$ such that$ f^{\prime}(c)=\displaystyle \frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}.$ --- Acceleration is the derivative of velocity. Setting 9:13 A.M. to be $t=0$ hours, two minutes later will be $\displaystyle \frac{1}{30}$ hours. $[a, b]=[0,1/30]$ We have $\displaystyle \frac{v(1/30)-v(0)}{\frac{1}{30}-0}=\frac{30(85-35)}{1}=1500$ miles/h$r^{2}$ By the Mean Value Theorem, a $t_{0}\displaystyle \in(0, \frac{1}{30})$ exists, such that $v^{\prime}(t_{0})=a(t_{0})=1500$ miles/h$r^{2}$
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