Answer
$-\dfrac{26a^4}{3}$
Work Step by Step
Using the properties of radicals, the given expression, $
-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt[]{169a^8}
,$ simplifies to
\begin{array}{l}\require{cancel}
-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt[]{(13a^4)^2}
\\\\=
-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot13a^4
\\\\=
-\dfrac{26a^4}{3}
.\end{array}
Note that all of the variables are assumed to represent non-negative real numbers.