Elementary Algebra

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285194055
ISBN 13: 978-1-28519-405-9

Chapter 11 - Additional Topics - 11.2 - 3 x 3 Systems of Equations - Problem Set 11.2 - Page 484: 22

Answer

She has 15 ones, 3 fives, and 6 twenty dollar bills.

Work Step by Step

Let o be the number of ones, f be the number of fives, and t be the number of twenty dollar bills. Thus, we obtain: $ o + t + f = 24 \\ o + 20t + 5f = 150 \\ t = 2f$ We know from equation one that $o = 24 - t -f.$ We plug this into equation two to find: $ 24 + 19t + 4f = 150 $ We plug in equation three to find: $ 38f + 4f = 126 \\ 42f = 126 \\ f =3$ Thus, we find: $ t = 2f = 2(3) = 6 $ Since there are 24 bills, we find: $ o = 24 - 6 -3 = 15$
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