Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - Chapter Review - Page 350: 36

Answer

A recursive rule for the sequence is $a_1=3,a_n=2a_{n-1}$

Work Step by Step

The given sequence is $3,6,12,24,48,...$ The first term is $a_1=3$. Calculate ratio between each pair of consecutive terms. $\frac{6}{3}=2$ $\frac{12}{6}=2$ $\frac{24}{12}=2$ $\frac{48}{24}=2$ The common ratio is $r=2$. So, the sequence is geometric. Recursive equation for a geometric sequence. $a_n=r\cdot a_{n-1}$ Substitute $2$ for $r$. $a_n=2a_{n-1}$ Hence, a recursive rule for the sequence is $a_1=3,a_n=2a_{n-1}$
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