Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 5 - Solving Systems of Linear Equations - 5.1-5.4 - Quiz - Page 260: 4

Answer

The solution is $(-22,-26)$.

Work Step by Step

The given system of equations is $\Rightarrow y=x-4$ ...... (1) $\Rightarrow -2x+y=18$ ...... (2) Substitute $x-4$ for $y$ in equation (2). $\Rightarrow -2x+x-4=18$ Add like terms. $\Rightarrow -x-4=18$ Add $x-18$ to each side. $\Rightarrow -x-4+x-18=18+x-18$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow -22=x$ Substitute $-22$ for $x$ in equation (1). $\Rightarrow y=-22-4$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=-26$ Check: $(x,y)=(-22,-26)$ Equation (1) $\Rightarrow y=x-4$ $\Rightarrow -26=-22-4$ $\Rightarrow -26=-26$ True. Equation (2) $\Rightarrow -2x+y=18$ $\Rightarrow -2(-22)-26=18$ $\Rightarrow 44-26=18$ $\Rightarrow 18=18$ True. Hence, the solution is $(-22,-26)$.
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