Answer
$x=24$.
Work Step by Step
$2\cdot72\cdot48=(72+x)(48+x)\\6912=3456+x^2+120x\\x^2+120x-3456=0\\(x+144)(x-24)=0$
Thus $x=24$ or $x=−144$ but $x$ has to be positive, thus $x=24$.
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