Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 3 Linear Systems and Matrices - 3.2 Solve Linear Systems Algebraically - 3.2 Exercises - Problem Solving - Page 166: 58

Answer

Answer B

Work Step by Step

Let x = the cost of a gallon of regular gasoline y = the cost of a gallon of premium gasoline The cost of 11 gallons of regular gasoline and 16 gallons of premium gasoline is $\$58.55$. $11x+16y=58.55$ Premium costs $\$.20$ more per gallon than regular. $y=x+0.2$ Using substitution: $11x+16(x+0.2)=58.55$ $11x+16x+3.2=58.55$ $27x=55.35$ $x=2.05$ Solve for y: $y=x+0.2=2.05+0.2=2.25$ The correct answer is B.
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