Answer
$5(4g+3)(4g-3)$
Work Step by Step
$80g^{2}-45=$
...factor out the GCF, $5$.
$=5(16g^{2}-9)$
...write the difference as $a^{2}-b^{2}$.
$=3[(4g)^{2}-3^{2}]$
...factor using the rule for a difference of two squares.
$=5(4g+3)(4g-3)$