Algebra 1: Common Core (15th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133281140
ISBN 13: 978-0-13328-114-9

Chapter 7 - Exponents and Exponential Functions - Chapter Review - Page 477: 71

Answer

A)800

Work Step by Step

A)You have p(x)=50 $\times$ $2^{x}$. 2 hours has 4 (30 minute periods) so plug in x=4 to find out the number of bacteria after 2 hours: p(4)=50 $\times$ $2^{4}$ p(4)=50 $\times$ 16 p(4)=800 800 bacteria after 2 hours. -----B)You have p(x)=50 $\times$ $2^{x}$. 24 hours has 48 (30 minute periods) so plug in x=48 to find out the number of bacteria after 1 day: p(48)=50 $\times$ $2^{48}$ p(48)=100 $\times$ $2^{47}$ After 1 day, there would be 100 $\times$ $2^{47}$ bacteria.
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