Outlander Literary Elements

Outlander Literary Elements

Genre

Historical Fiction

Setting and Context

In 1945 and 1743

Narrator and Point of View

Told from Claire's point of view

Tone and Mood

The book is fantastical, historical, romantic, serious, optimistic, anxious, and violent.

Protagonist and Antagonist

Claire Fraser is the protagonist; Jonathan Randall is the antagonist

Major Conflict

Claire's romance with Jamie while trying to survive the war in Scotland.

Climax

When Claire and Geillis escape from prison together.

Foreshadowing

Geillis being from the future is foreshadowed in some of her interactions with Claire.

Understatement

Claire's initial confusion when transported to the past is understated significantly in the novel.

Allusions

To the history and geography of the United Kingdom (specifically Scotland), to the history of warfare, the history of presbyterianism and evangelicalism, as well as countless books (including Charles Dickens and Chaucer), and the books of the Bible.

Imagery

Throughout the book, Gabaldon uses lush and evocative imagery to paint a picture of the Scottish highlands.

Paradox

N/A

Parallelism

Claire and Geillis' journey to the past are similar to each other and are paralleled with each other.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

"Kilts" is an example metonymy; kilts is used as a substitute for Scottish people.

Personification

The Scottish Highlands themselves are personified throughout the book and are given human-like characteristics.

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