The irony of the perfect world
A perfect world has people who are orderly and successful in all aspects. For instance, perfection is connected to harmony, peace, wealth, and order. But, sardonically, the author mentions that a perfect world is characterized by envy. Therefore, the major characteristic of a perfect world should be the standardization of procedures where things are done according to order and expectations.
The irony of equity
Equity is more valuable than property. A society that is characterized by equity is peaceful, successful, and dynamic. Ironically, value is attached more to property than equity. People think that having property is more meaningful in life than embracing equity among individuals. Laws are governing the ownership of property, but none is advocating for equity.
The social structure
The social structure embraces family where marriage is institutionalized. Society expects parents to raise their children according to societal norms and ensure that they grow to become good social creatures. On the other hand, the author thinks that marriage is more righteous than celibacy. The reader finds it ironic that the author is judgmental about individual decisions. People who embrace celibacy are willing to dedicate their lives to religion.
The irony of ethical codes
Ethical standards are set by government, society, and religion, among other reputable institutions. Yet, ironically, the author is against the idea of putting in place ethical standards. According to the author, ethical codes are the sole responsibility of individuals and personal judgments, but readers think that such an assumption can lead to anarchy.
The irony of self-intrigue
According to Hume, narcissistic feelings are good! Hume justifies his argument by arguing that self-respect is earned when an individual boasts about oneself. The reader finds this satirical because observance of ethical codes is based on self-respect and respecting others.