The melting pot
In "We Refugees," Zephaniah describes British culture as being a "melting pot" of different cultures. Here, the melting pot is used to symbolize how many different cultures are mixed in British society.
Race
Race is a key motif, present in many of Zephaniah's poems. For example, in "We Refugees," and "The Race Industry," Zephaniah comments on racial issues present in British culture.
Gender
Gender is another key motif of Zephaniah's poetry. For example, in "Who's Who," Zephaniah addresses his past close-mindedness when it comes to gender and professions.
The poet-figure
The Zephaniah also explores the poet as a symbol. He suggests that there are certain associations with the profession, including that poets are boring. However, he tells us that he believed this until he became a poet himself.
Turkeys
For Zephaniah, turkeys represent the innocence of animals. In "Talking Turkeys," he laments the fact that many of these creatures are killed during the holiday season.
Poetry
In "Dis Poetry" by Benjamin Zephaniah, poetry is not merely a literary form; it is a symbol of personal and cultural expression, as well as a powerful vehicle for communication and empowerment.
The poem celebrates poetry as a means of liberation and self-expression. It describes how poetry is not bound by the constraints of formal language or expectations. Instead, it encourages individuals to express themselves freely, chant, and rant as they wish. This symbolizes the idea that poetry can be a powerful tool for personal and cultural liberation, allowing individuals to voice their thoughts and feelings without fear.
Poetry becomes a means of preserving and celebrating one's cultural roots, emphasizing that poetry can be a powerful tool for cultural representation and pride.