Alcoholism
Alcoholism symbolizes Arnold's father's despair. When Arnold's father discovers that his fortune is dwindling, he falls into depression and becomes an alcoholic. According to Arnold's father, he feels better when he drinks because he forgets his problems. However, alcohol destroys his life, and he dies a miserable man.
The American Revolution
The American Revolution symbolizes the foundation of a free society. In 1775, Americans realized that living under the oppressive rule of the British would continue denying them their rights. Therefore, Connecticut militia leaders launched an aggressive campaign and fight against the British to signify the need for self-governance. Arnold played a critical role in the militia because he conducted successful raids against the British. The fight continued for several months before America became independent on 4 July 1776.
Peggy Shippen
Peggy Shippen symbolizes Arnold's change of allegiance to the British. Peggy is Arnold's second wife from a family of British loyalist sympathizers. Peggy influenced Arnold to betray America to work with the British. When Arnold got involved in shoddy business deals, he entered into a conflict with the American agencies. Instead of Arnold accepting that he was operating illegal businesses, he concluded that America was mistreating him. Therefore, Arnold followed his wife's advice and started to work for the British, thus, betraying America.