The Lonely Londoners

The Lonely Londoners Literary Elements

Genre

Immigrant literature

Setting and Context

The novel is set in London in the 1950s.

Narrator and Point of View

The novel is told from a third-person point of view. The narrator's voice is heavily inflected with a West Indian dialect.

Tone and Mood

The tone of the novel is humorous and wise. The mood of the novel is tragicomic and freewheeling.

Protagonist and Antagonist

Moses is the protagonist. There is no individual antagonist, but the prejudice of white Londoners and the social difficulties faced by the West Indian community more generally could be considered a collective antagonist.

Major Conflict

The novel's major conflict is the struggle of the characters to adjust to life in London in the face of financial difficulties and racism.

Climax

The climax of the novel is the party organized by Harris that goes awry.

Foreshadowing

N/A

Understatement

N/A

Allusions

The novel alludes to various parts of London, including Hyde Park and Piccadilly Circus. It also makes references to the main British political parties, Labour and Tories. There is also a reference to the Polish classical composer Frédéric Chopin and to the Legend of King Arthur.

Imagery

N/A

Paradox

N/A

Parallelism

N/A

Metonymy and Synecdoche

N/A

Personification

N/A

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