Genre
Science fiction novel
Setting and Context
The novel is futuristic and written in the context of Earth’s invasion by aliens.
Narrator and Point of View
Third-person narrative
Tone and Mood
The tone and mood are nonaligned.
Protagonist and Antagonist
The central character is Luo Ji.
Major Conflict
The main conflict is that the Trisolarians (aliens) disrupt human technological advancement to protect the Earth from destruction. The only thing Trisolarians cannot do is read the human mind. The Trisolarians are planning to attack the Earth and rule it.
Climax
The climax comes when Luo Ji threatens to kill himself, an act that can exactly locate and broadcast the sophons in the galaxy. The Trisolarians concedes defeat; they accept to remove their sophons from planet earth. Consequently, the Earth can now proceed with developing its advanced technology to prevent future threats of attacks from aliens.
Foreshadowing
The conceding of the Trisolarians is foreshadowed by the realization that the Wallfacer project by U.N. is superior to their surveillance mechanisms.
Understatement
The ability of the U.N. in dismantling the aliens is understated. Luo Ji proves to the Aliens that Wallfacer is tactical enough to continue developing its advanced technology.
Allusions
The story alludes to future technologies and the possible dangers the Earth is likely to face.
Imagery
The imagery of the future dominates the novel. For instance, the author describes the sophistication of future technology. For instance, the Earth will develop a unique and advanced technology to protect itself from a possible attack from external forces.
Paradox
Luo Ji is a paradoxical character in the book. For instance, Luo Ji is a scientist and hero, but he does not want to participate in the Wallfacer project to counter the Trisolarians' threat to the Earth. The government forces him to participate by abducting his wife, leaving him with no option. At last, the Earth is saved by Luo, who threatens the Trisolarians to remove the sophons from Earth.
Parallelism
N/A
Metonymy and Synecdoche
N/A
Personification
The alien creatures are personified as having the ability to attack the world and rule it.