The Autobiography of Charles Darwin Symbols, Allegory and Motifs

The Autobiography of Charles Darwin Symbols, Allegory and Motifs

“Pearson on the Creed”-“CAMBRIDGE 1828-1831.”

Darwin writes, “Accordingly I read with care 'Pearson on the Creed,' and a few other books on divinity; and as I did not then in the least doubt the strict and literal truth of every word in the Bible, I soon persuaded myself that our Creed must be fully accepted." Pearson's acknowledgment of the creed, which is emblematic of Christianity, implies that he would have succeeded as a clergyman. He is convinced by the creed. If he had doubted the assertions of the creed, then he would not be an ideal candidate for a clergyman.

“Natural Science”-"VOYAGE OF THE 'BEAGLE' FROM DECEMBER 27, 1831, TO OCTOBER 2, 1836."

Darwin states,As far as I can judge of myself, I worked to the utmost during the voyage from the mere pleasure of investigation, and from my strong desire to add a few facts to the great mass of facts in Natural Science. But I was also ambitious to take a fair place among scientific men,—whether more ambitious or less so than most of my fellow-workers, I can form no opinion." Darwin makes the most of the voyage to identify unknown facts that would supplement existing knowledge regarding natural sciences. Therefore, the voyage is similar to an exploratory study which takes place by studying nature. Darwin strives to discover facts that would transform him into a legendary natural scientist.

Lyell-"FROM MY RETURN TO ENGLAND (OCTOBER 2, 1836) TO MY MARRIAGE (JANUARY 29)"

Darwin asserts, "The science of Geology is enormously indebted to Lyell—more so, as I believe, than to any other man who ever lived… The powerful effects of Lyell's works could formerly be plainly seen in the different progress of the science in France and England.” Darwin applauds Lyell for is momentous contribution to Geology. His theories and discoveries which Darwin deems pertinent affirm that he is a noteworthy figure in the development of knowledge concerning Geology.

Glaciers- “FROM MY MARRIAGE, JANUARY 29, 1839, AND RESIDENCE IN UPPER GOWER STREET”

Darwin recounts, “In the summer of 1842 I was stronger than I had been for some time, and took a little tour by myself in North Wales, for the sake of observing the effects of the old glaciers which formerly filled all the larger valleys. I published a short account of what I saw in the 'Philosophical Magazine.' ('Philosophical Magazine,' 1842.).” Darwin’s observations, which are comparable to field studies, increase his understanding of glaciers. His publication, which is based on first-hand observations, contributes to the geological knowledge relating to the formation of glaciers. Besides increasing his geological knowledge, the excursions are material to Darwin’s health for they enabled him to exercise through walking.

“Scientific Work”- “RESIDENCE AT DOWN FROM SEPTEMBER 14, 1842, TO THE PRESENT TIME, 1876”

Darwin declares, “My chief enjoyment and sole employment throughout life has been scientific work; and the excitement from such work makes me for the time forget, or drives quite away, my daily discomfort. I have therefore nothing to record during the rest of my life, except the publication of my several books.” Darwin’s assertion confirms that he was destined to be a scientist. Therefore, he is unqualifiedly contented with his career. Engaging in scientific studies and explorations is an avenue of sublimation which reduces his discomforts.

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