University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 5 - Applying Newton's Laws - Problems - Exercises - Page 161: 5.12

Answer

(a) $a = 3.96~m/s^2$ (b) $F_N = 21.7~N$

Work Step by Step

(a) $\sum F = ma$ $F_{thrust} - mg = ma$ $a = \frac{F_{thrust} - mg}{m} = \frac{(1720~N)-(125~kg)(9.80~m/s^2)}{125~kg}$ $a = 3.96~m/s^2$ (b) We can find the mass of the power supply. $mg = 15.5~N$ $m = \frac{15.5~N}{9.80~m/s^2} = 1.58~kg$ We can find the normal force that the floor exerts on the power supply. $\sum F = ma$ $F_N - mg = ma$ $F_N = ma + mg = (1.58~kg)(3.96~m/s^2)+(1.58~kg)(9.80~m/s^2)$ $F_N = 21.7~N$
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