University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 1 - Units, Physical Quantities, and Vectors - Problems - Exercises - Page 31: 1.69

Answer

We should walk 71.9 m at an angle of $64.1^{\circ}$ north of west.

Work Step by Step

We can find the west component $d_x$ of the direction $d$. $d_x = 122.0~sin(58^{\circ}) - 72.0$ $d_x = 31.46~m$ We can find the north component $d_y$ of the direction $d$. $d_y = 122.0~cos(58^{\circ})$ $d_y = 64.65~m$ We can use $d_x$ and $d_y$ to find the magnitude of the distance $d$. $d = \sqrt{(31.46~m)^2+(64.65~m)^2}$ $d = 71.9~m$ We can find the angle north of west. $tan(\theta) = \frac{64.65}{31.46}$ $\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{64.65}{31.46}) = 64.1^{\circ}$ We should walk 71.9 m at an angle of $64.1^{\circ}$ north of west.
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