Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 1 - Introduction and Basic Concepts - Problems - Page 41: 1-8

Answer

$z = 8862 m$

Work Step by Step

The variation of gravitational acceleration above the sea level is given as a function of altitude. The height at which the weight of a body will decrease by 0.3% is to be determined. The weight of a body at the elevation z can be expressed as $W = mg = m(9.807-3.32\times10^{-6}z)$ In our case, $W = (1 - 0.3/100)W_s = 0.997W_s = 0.997mg_s = 0.997(m)(9.807)$ Substituting, $0.997(9.807) = (9.807-3.32\times10^{-6}z)$ $z = 8862 m$
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