Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 10 - Simple Harmonic Motion and Elasticity - Problems - Page 280: 92

Answer

66 Hz

Work Step by Step

Let' s consider the equation $f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt {\frac{k}{m}}$ for the simple harmonic motion of a spring. Also, we know that for a spring $F=kx$. But for a solid rod $F=YA(\frac{\Delta L}{L_{0}})$. So we can write, $F=(\frac{YA}{L_{0}})\Delta L$. We find that x is analogous to $\Delta L$ and k is analogous to $(\frac{YA}{L_{0}})$. Therefore we can write, $f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt {\frac{k}{m}}=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt {\frac{YA}{L_{0}m}}=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt {\frac{Y(\pi r^{2})}{L_{0}m}}$ ; Let's plug known values into this equation. $f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt {\frac{(1.1\times10^{11}N/m^{2})\pi(3\times10^{-3}m)^{2}}{(2\space m)(9\space kg)}}\approx66 Hz$
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