Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 9 - Center of Mass and Linear Momentum - Problems - Page 246: 2b

Answer

${Y_{cm}} \approx 1.3\,m$

Work Step by Step

We know that the formula for the y coordinate of the center of mass is: ${Y_{c.o.m.}} = \frac{{{m_1}{y_1} + {m_2}{y_2} + {m_3}{y_3}}}{{{m_1} + {m_2} + {m_3}}}$ We also know that: ${m_1} = 3kg$ ${m_2} = 4kg$ ${m_3} = 8kg$ ${y_1} = 0$ ${y_2} = 1\,m$ ${y_3} = 2\,m$ Substituting these values in the formula and solving: ${Y_{cm}} = \frac{{0 + \left( {4 \times 1} \right) + \left( {8 \times 2} \right)}}{{3 + 4 + 8}} = 1.33\,m$ ${Y_{cm}} \approx 1.3\,m$
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