Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 44 - Quarks, Leptons, and the Big Bang - Problems - Page 1367: 51b

Answer

$\frac{\Delta \lambda}{\lambda} = \frac{r~\alpha}{c-r~\alpha}$

Work Step by Step

The detected wavelength is $~~\lambda' = \lambda+\lambda~\alpha~\Delta t$ Then: $\lambda' = \lambda+\lambda~\alpha~\Delta t$ $\lambda' - \lambda = \lambda~\alpha~\Delta t$ $\lambda' - \lambda = (\lambda~\alpha)~(\frac{r}{c-r~\alpha})$ $\frac{\lambda' - \lambda}{\lambda} = \frac{r~\alpha}{c-r~\alpha}$ $\frac{\Delta \lambda}{\lambda} = \frac{r~\alpha}{c-r~\alpha}$
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