Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 39 - More about Matter Waves - Problems - Page 1217: 44a

Answer

$2.55\;eV$

Work Step by Step

A hydrogen atom is in a state having a binding energy (the energy required to remove an electron) of $0.85\;eV$. $E_1=-0.85\;eV$ The atom makes a transition to a state (having the binding energy say $E_2$) with an excitation energy of $10.2\;eV$. This $10.2\;eV$ energy is actually the energy difference between the energy of the state and that of the ground state $E_2-E_0=10.2\;eV\\ E_2-(-13.6\;eV)=10.2\;eV\\ E_2=-3.4\;eV$ Now, $E_1-E_2=E_p\\ or, E_p=[-0.85-(-3.4)]\;eV\\ or, E_p=2.55\;eV$ Therefore, the energy of the photon emitted as a result of the transition is $2.55\;eV$
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