College Physics (4th Edition)

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073512141
ISBN 13: 978-0-07351-214-3

Chapter 7 - Problems - Page 266: 66

Answer

B's speed just before the collision was $4.0~m/s$

Work Step by Step

By conservation of momentum, the west component of momentum before the collision must be equal to the west component of momentum after the collision. We can find B's speed $v_B$ just before the collision: $(300~g)~v_B = (220~g+300~g)(3.13~m/s)~cos~42.5^{\circ}$ $v_B = \frac{(220~g+300~g)(3.13~m/s)~cos~42.5^{\circ}}{300~g}$ $v_B = 4.0~m/s$ B's speed just before the collision was $4.0~m/s$.
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