Earth: An Introduction to Physical Geology (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0134074254
ISBN 13: 978-0-13407-425-2

Chapter 2 - Section 2.1 - From Continental Drift to Plate Tectonics - Concept Checks - Page 39: 1

Answer

Prior to the 1960s, most geologists thought that the ocean basins and continents were fixed in their geographic positions and had been there for a very long time.

Work Step by Step

Scientists did not yet understand tectonic processes or understand their role in shaping the formation of ocean basins, mountains, etc. They also did not know that continents were mobile: landmasses collided together and separated into new continents.
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