Answer
(a) 8
(b) 42
Work Step by Step
Using the rules of algebra, we obtain:
(a)
$4a + 4 = 40$
$4a = 40 - 4 = 36$
$a = 36 / 4 = 8$
$a = 8$
(b)
$\frac{a }{6}=7$
$a =6*7=42$
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