Answer
This statement is true.
Work Step by Step
A hypothesis is a prediction based on observations. Experiments and tests must be performed in order to determine whether a hypothesis is true or false. Thus, a hypothesis may only be backed up by a small amount of research. A theory, contrarily, is backed up by a large amount of research. A common misconception is that a scientific theory is just a guess or prediction. However, a scientific theory is not developed without extensive observation, experimentation, and peer review.