Chemistry: The Molecular Science (5th Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285199049
ISBN 13: 978-1-28519-904-7

Chapter 13 - The Chemistry of Solutes and Solutions - Questions for Review and Thought - Topical Questions - Page 605e: 105

Answer

$28\%\,NH_{3}$

Work Step by Step

14.8 M implies that 14.8 moles of ammonia are present in a 1 L solution. Mass of solute=$ 14.8\,mol\times\frac{17.031\,g}{1\,mol}=252\,g$ Mass of the solution= Density$\times$Volume $=\frac{0.90\,g}{1\,cm^{3}}\times\frac{1000\,cm^{3}}{1\,L}\times1\,L=900\,g$ Weight percent=$ \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{mass of solution}}\times100\%$ $=\frac{252\,g}{900\,g}\times100\%=28\%$
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