Answer
The solubility of calcium carbonate is very small compared to that of potassium carbonate (about 168,000 times smaller). Therefore, we could try to dissolve a known amount of each powder in water. The substance that barely dissolves is calcium carbonate, while the one that will most likely completely dissolve is potassium carbonate.
Work Step by Step
The solubility of calcium carbonate is very small compared to that of potassium carbonate (about 168,000 times smaller). Therefore, we could try to dissolve a known amount of each powder in water. The substance that barely dissolves is calcium carbonate, while the one that will most likely completely dissolve is potassium carbonate.