Life: The Science of Biology 11th Edition

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1-31901-016-4
ISBN 13: 978-1-31901-016-4

Chapter 28 - The Evolution of Seed Plants - 28.3 - Flowers and Fruits Led to Increased Diversification of Angiosperms - 28.3 Recap - Learning Outcomes - Page 609: 3

Answer

The fruit of a flowering plant ripens as the seed matures. Fruits are responsible for dispersing seeds, most commonly through animals. Flowers are the reproductive organs of a plant, being the sites of pollination between the male sperm and the female ovule. Seeds are responsible for protecting and providing nourishment for the embryo and maintaining a state of dormancy during unfavorable germination environments.

Work Step by Step

The fruit of a flowering plant ripens as the seed matures. Fruits are responsible for dispersing seeds, most commonly through animals. Flowers are the reproductive organs of a plant, being the sites of pollination between the male sperm and the female ovule. Seeds are responsible for protecting and providing nourishment for the embryo and maintaining a state of dormancy during unfavorable germination environments.
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