Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 8 - Personal Finance - Chapter Summary, Review, and Test - Review Exercises - Page 570: 42

Answer

\[\$13,175.19\]

Work Step by Step

Calculation of principal amount of deposit can be done with the mentioned formula: \[P=\frac{A}{{{\left( 1+\frac{r}{n} \right)}^{nt}}}\] Where A denotes the Future value of the loan, P denotes the Principal amount, R denotes the rate of interest, t denotes the number of years and n denotes the number of times compounding is done in a year. Compute the principal amount by substituting the values in the formula as mentioned below: \[\begin{align} & P=\frac{A}{{{\left( 1+\frac{r}{n} \right)}^{nt}}} \\ & =\frac{\$75,000}{{{\left(1+\frac{0.05}{4}\right)}^{4\times35}}}\end{align}\] Solve and simplify the equation as follows: \[\begin{align} & P=\frac{\$75,000}{{{\left(1+0.0125\right)}^{140}}}\\&=\frac{\$75,000}{{{\left(1.0125\right)}^{140}}}\\&=\frac{\$75,000}{5.692519}\\&=\$13,175.19\end{align}\] Hence, the amount deposited for the retirement is \[\$13,175.19\]
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