Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 8 - Personal Finance - Chapter 8 Test - Page 572: 4

Answer

$3270

Work Step by Step

It is required to compute the Income-tax owed by a person which can be done with the below-mentioned steps: Step 1: Compute the adjusted gross profit as follows: \[\begin{align} & \text{Adjusted gross profit}=\$36,500-\$2,000\\&=\$34,500\end{align}\] Step 2: Compute the taxable income as follows: \[\begin{align} & \text{Taxable income}=\$34,500-\left(\$3,800+\$6,000\right)\\&=\$24,700\end{align}\] Step 3: Compute the taxable income as follows: \[\begin{align} & \text{Tax computation}=\$8,700\times0.1+\left(\$24,700-\$8,700\right)\times0.15\\&=\$870+\left(\$16,000\times0.15\right)\\&=\$870+\$2,400\end{align}\] \[=\$3,270\] Step 4: Compute the income tax as follows: \[\begin{align} & \text{Income tax}=\$3,270-\$0\\&=\$3,270\end{align}\] Hence, the income tax owed by the single person is\[\$3,270\].
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