Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 8 - Personal Finance - 8.2 Income Tax - Exercise Set 8.2 - Page 507: 43

Answer

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Work Step by Step

A person in the 10% tax bracket, should not have income more than \$8,700.Let suppose, a person earns \$8,700. Option 1: Calculating tax income when deductions are equal to \$4,000. First, calculate taxable income by subtracting deductions from gross income. Then, the tax liability will be computed. the taxable income is \$4,700. Compute the tax liability: \[\begin{align} & \text{Tax}\,\text{computation}=10percent\times \text{Taxable}\,\text{income} \\ & =0.10\times \$4,700\\&=\$470\end{align}\] The amount of tax liability is $470. Option 2: Calculating tax income when tax credit of $2,500 is provided. First, calculate taxable income by subtracting deductions from gross income. Then, the tax liability will be computed. \[\begin{align} & \text{Taxable}\,\text{income}=\text{Gross}\,\text{income}-\text{Deductions} \\ & =\$8,700-0\\&=\$8,700\end{align}\] Thus, the taxable income is \$8,700. Compute the tax liability: \[\begin{align} & \text{Tax}\,\text{computation}=\left( 10percent\times \text{Taxable}\,\text{income} \right)-Tax\,credits \\ & =\left( 0.10\times \$8,700\right)-\$2,500\\&=\$870-\$2,500\\&=\left(-\$1,630\right)\end{align}\] The amount of tax credit is \$1,630.
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