Geometry: Common Core (15th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133281159
ISBN 13: 978-0-13328-115-6

Chapter 8 - Right Triangles and Trigonometry - 8-4 Angles of Elevation and Depression - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 521: 42

Answer

The distance between the two points is $2\sqrt {17}$.

Work Step by Step

The distance between two points is given by the following formula: $D = \sqrt {(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}$ Let's plug in the same points into this formula to find the distance between them: $D = \sqrt {(0 - 8)^2 + (0 - 2)^2}$ Simplify what is inside the parentheses: $D = \sqrt {(-8)^2 + (-2)^2}$ Evaluate the exponents: $D = \sqrt {64 + 4}$ Add to simplify: $D = \sqrt {68}$ Rewrite $68$ as the product of a perfect square and another factor: $D = \sqrt {4 • 17}$ Take the square root to solve for $D$: $D = 2\sqrt {17}$ The distance between the two points is $2\sqrt {17}$.
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